Lezhë Castle, locally known as Kalaja e Lezhës, is located in the town of Lezhë in northwestern Albania. Originally built in the 4th century during the Byzantine period, it was reconstructed in the 8th/9th century by the Byzantine Empire and underwent further renovations in 1521 under Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent.
The castle features a blend of Ottoman, Byzantine, Roman, and Illyrian architectural elements, including thick stone walls and a strategic location characteristic of medieval fortifications designed for defense and observation. This castle played a significant role in Albania’s history, most notably as the site of the League of Lezha in 1444. This alliance, formed by 28 Albanian princes led by Skanderbeg, aimed to resist Ottoman invasions and stands as a symbol of unity and resistance in the region.
Today, Lezhë Castle is one of Albania’s most popular tourist destinations. Visitors can explore its rich history and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Nearby attractions, such as the Historical Museum and the Skanderbeg Monument, enhance its appeal as a cultural site.
Lezhë Castle embodies Albania’s cultural and historical heritage, serving as both a reminder of the nation’s resilient past and a contributor to its tourism economy. Preserving this historic site is crucial for future generations to appreciate its legacy and the story of Albania’s unity and perseverance.
